Article Data

  • Views 947
  • Dowloads 150

Original Research

Open Access

Small-sided game-related physical performance is not influenced by the sprint and power performance of youth male soccer players

  • Daniel Castillo1,†
  • Diego Marqués-Jiménez1,*,†,
  • Silvia Sánchez-Díaz2,†
  • Javier Raya-González3,†

1Valoración del Rendimiento Deportivo, Actividad Física y Salud y Lesiones Deportivas (REDAFLED), Faculty of Education, University of Valladolid, 42004 Soria, Spain

2Department of Education and Humanities, European University of Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain

3Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain

DOI: 10.22514/jomh.2023.074 Vol.19,Issue 8,August 2023 pp.76-83

Submitted: 27 March 2023 Accepted: 25 April 2023

Published: 30 August 2023

*Corresponding Author(s): Diego Marqués-Jiménez E-mail: diego.marques@uva.es

† These authors contributed equally.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse the effects of sprint and power performance on physical fitness and small-sided game-related physical performance in youth male soccer players, using a median split analysis to separate faster and slower players, and powerful and weaker ones. Thirty youth male soccer players (age = 16.9 ± 1.4 years; height = 174.1 ± 7.1 cm; body mass = 63.1 ± 7.9 kg; % body fat = 15.5 ± 3.2) completed the following physical tests: 40 m linear sprint test, repeated sprint ability (RSA) test, countermovement jump (CMJ), horizontal jump (HJ) and a half-squat (HS) power test. In addition, players completed a 4 vs. 4 with goalkeepers small-sided game while external loads were recorded. According to their sprint and HS power performance, players were divided into fast and slow, and powerful and weak. Faster players performed better in 5 m sprint (p = 0.004, Effect Size (ES) = −1.158), 10 m sprint (p < 0.001, ES =−1.722), 40 m sprint (p < 0.001, ES = −3.268), RSAbest (p < 0.001, ES = −2.415), RSAtotal (p < 0.001, ES = −2.785), CMJ height (p = 0.032, ES = 0.823) and HJ distance (p < 0.001, ES = 1.589), but no significant differences (p > 0.05) were found in external loads during small-side games (SSG). In addition, no significant differences (p > 0.05) were observed between powerful and weaker players in the fitness tests and SSG-related physical performance. These results highlight the importance of grouping youth soccer players by their sprinting capacity to design specific and individualized training strategies and suggest that SSG-related physical performance is not influenced by their sprint or power performance.


Keywords

Demands; Football; Strength; Velocity; Youth


Cite and Share

Daniel Castillo,Diego Marqués-Jiménez,Silvia Sánchez-Díaz,Javier Raya-González. Small-sided game-related physical performance is not influenced by the sprint and power performance of youth male soccer players. Journal of Men's Health. 2023. 19(8);76-83.

References

[1] Stølen T, Chamari K, Castagna C, Wisløff U. Physiology of soccer. Sports Medicine. 2005; 35: 501–536.

[2] Mara JK, Thompson KG, Pumpa KL, Morgan S. The acceleration and deceleration profiles of elite female soccer players during competitive matches. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2017; 20: 867–872.

[3] Loturco I, Pereira LA, Freitas TT, Alcaraz, PE, Zanetti V, Bishop C, et al. Maximum acceleration performance of professional soccer players in linear sprints: is there a direct connection with change-of-direction ability? PLOS ONE. 2019; 14: e0216806.

[4] Faude O, Koch T, Meyer T. Straight sprinting is the most frequent action in goal situations in professional football. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2012; 30: 625–631.

[5] Beato M, Bianchi M, Coratella G, Merlini M, Drust B. Effects of plyometric and directional training on speed and jump performance in elite youth soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2018; 32: 289–296.

[6] Beato M, Bianchi M, Coratella G, Merlini M, Drust B. A single session of straight line and change-of-direction sprinting per week does not lead to different fitness improvements in elite young soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2022; 36: 518–524.

[7] Loturco I, Jeffreys I, Abad CCC, Kobal R, Zanetti V, Pereira LA, et al. Change-of-direction, speed and jump performance in soccer players: a comparison across different age-categories. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2020; 38: 1279–1285.

[8] Ayarra R, Nakamura FY, Iturricastillo A, Castillo D, Yanci J. Differences in physical performance according to the competitive level in futsal players. Journal of Human Kinetics. 2018; 64: 275–285.

[9] Mendez-Villanueva A, Buchheit M. Physical capacity-match physical performance relationships in soccer: simply, more complex. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2011; 111: 2387–2389.

[10] Mendez-Villanueva A, Buchheit M, Simpson B, Peltola E, Bourdon P. Does on-field sprinting performance in young soccer players depend on how fast they can run or how fast they do run? Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2011; 25: 2634–2638.

[11] Buchheit M, Simpson BM, Mendez-Villanueva A. Repeated high-speed activities during youth soccer games in relation to changes in maximal sprinting and aerobic speeds. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 2013; 34: 40–48.

[12] Black GM, Gabbett TJ, Johnston RD, Cole MH, Naughton G, Dawson B. The influence of physical qualities on activity profiles of female australian football match play. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 2018; 13: 524–529.

[13] Castillo D, Raya-González J, Manuel Clemente F, Yanci J. The influence of youth soccer players’ sprint performance on the different sided games’ external load using GPS devices. Research in Sports Medicine. 2020; 28: 194–205.

[14] Redkva PE, Paes MR, Fernandez R, da-Silva SG. Correlation between match performance and field tests in professional soccer players. Journal of Human Kinetics. 2018; 62: 213–219.

[15] Cronin JB, Hansen KT. Strength and power predictors of sports speed. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2005; 19: 349–357.

[16] Mujika I, Halson S, Burke LM, Balagué G, Farrow D. An integrated, multifactorial approach to periodization for optimal performance in individual and team sports. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 2018; 13: 538–561.

[17] Freitas TT, Pereira LA, Alcaraz PE, Arruda AFS, Guerriero A, Azevedo PHSM, et al. Influence of strength and power capacity on change of direction speed and deficit in elite team-sport athletes. Journal of Human Kinetics. 2019; 68: 167–176.

[18] Castillo D, Yanci J, Raya-González J, Lago-Rodríguez Á. Influence of players’ physical performances on the variation of the external and internal responses to repeated bouts of small-sided games across youth age categories. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. 2022; 236: 313–324.

[19] Castillo D, Lago-Rodríguez A, Domínguez-Díez M, Sánchez-Díaz S, Rendo-Urteaga T, Soto-Célix M, et al. Relationships between players’ physical performance and small-sided game external responses in a youth soccer training context. Sustainability. 2020; 12: 4482.

[20] Requena B, González-Badillo JJ, de Villareal ES, Ereline J, García I, Gapeyeva H, et al. Functional performance, maximal strength, and power characteristics in isometric and dynamic actions of lower extremities in soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2009; 23: 1391–1401.

[21] Rampinini E, Bishop D, Marcora S, Ferrari Bravo D, Sassi R, Impellizzeri F. Validity of simple field tests as indicators of match-related physical performance in top-level professional soccer players. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 2007; 28: 228–235.

[22] Sáez de Villarreal E, Suarez-Arrones L, Requena B, Haff GG, Ferrete C. Effects of plyometric and sprint training on physical and technical skill performance in adolescent soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2015; 29: 1894–1903.

[23] Al Haddad H, Simpson BM, Buchheit M. Monitoring changes in jump and sprint performance: best or average values? International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 2015; 10: 931–934.

[24] Domínguez-Díez M, Castillo D, Raya-González J, Sánchez-Díaz S, Soto-Célix M, Rendo-Urteaga T, et al. Comparison of multidirectional jump performance and lower limb passive range of motion profile between soccer and basketball young players. PLOS ONE. 2021; 16: e0245277.

[25] Suarez-Arrones L, Saez de Villarreal E, Núñez FJ, Di Salvo V, Petri C, Buccolini A, et al. In-season eccentric-overload training in elite soccer players: effects on body composition, strength and sprint performance. PLOS ONE. 2018; 13: e0205332.

[26] Castagna C, Lorenzo F, Krustrup P, Fernandes-da-Silva J, Póvoas SCA, Bernardini A, et al. Reliability characteristics and applicability of a repeated sprint ability test in young male soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2018; 32: 1538–1544.

[27] Rodríguez-Fernández A, Sánchez-Sánchez J, Ramirez-Campillo R, Rodríguez-Marroyo JA, Villa Vicente JG, Nakamura FY. Effects of short-term in-season break detraining on repeated-sprint ability and intermittent endurance according to initial performance of soccer player. PLOS ONE. 2018; 13: e0201111.

[28] Pyne DB, Saunders PU, Montgomery PG, Hewitt AJ, Sheehan K. Relationships between repeated sprint testing, speed, and endurance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2008; 22: 1633–1637.

[29] Bennett KJM, Novak AR, Pluss MA, Stevens CJ, Coutts AJ, Fransen J. The use of small-sided games to assess skill proficiency in youth soccer players: a talent identification tool. Science and Medicine in Football. 2018; 2: 231–236.

[30] Castillo D, Rodríguez-Fernández A, Nakamura FY, Sanchez-Sanchez J, Ramirez-Campillo R, Yanci J, et al. Influence of different small-sided game formats on physical and physiological demands and physical performance in young soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2021; 35: 2287–2293.

[31] Clemente FM, Castillo D, Los Arcos A. Tactical analysis according to age-level groups during a 4 vs. 4 plus goalkeepers small-sided game. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17: 1667.

[32] Hernández-Belmonte A, Bastida-Castillo A, Gómez-Carmona CD, Pino-Ortega J. Validity and reliability of an inertial device (WIMU PROTM) to quantify physical activity level through steps measurement. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 2019; 59: 587–592.

[33] Castillo D, Raya-González J, Manuel Clemente F, Yanci J. The influence of offside rule and pitch sizes on the youth soccer players’ small-sided games external loads. Research in Sports Medicine. 2020; 28: 324–338.

[34] Atkinson G, Nevill AM. Statistical methods for assessing measurement error (reliability) in variables relevant to sports medicine. Sports Medicine. 1998; 26: 217–238.

[35] Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd edn. Routledge: New York. 1988.

[36] Zhang Q, Pommerell F, Owen A, Trama R, Martin C, Hautier CA. Running patterns and force-velocity sprinting profiles in elite training young soccer players: a cross-sectional study. European Journal of Sport Science. 2021; 21: 1718–1726.

[37] Bishop D, Girard O, Mendez-Villanueva A. Repeated-sprint ability—part II: recommendations for training. Sports Medicine. 2011; 41: 741–756.

[38] Yanci J, Los Arcos A, Mendiguchia J, Brughelli M. Relationships between sprinting, agility, one-and two-leg vertical and horizontal jump in soccer players. Kinesiology. 2014; 46: 194–201.

[39] Köklü Y, Alemdaroğlu U, Özkan A, Koz M, Ersöz G. The relationship between sprint ability, agility and vertical jump performance in young soccer players. Science & Sports. 2015; 30: e1–e5.

[40] González-Badillo JJ, Sánchez-Medina L, Ribas-Serna J, Rodríguez-Rosell D. Toward a new paradigm in resistance training by means of velocity monitoring: a critical and challenging narrative. Sports Medicine—Open. 2022; 8: 118.

[41] Arcos AL, Martínez-Santos R, Castillo D. Spanish elite soccer reserve team configuration and the impact of physical fitness performance. Journal of Human Kinetics. 2020; 71: 211–218.

[42] Martinez-Santos R, Castillo D, Los Arcos A. Sprint and jump perfor-mances do not determine the promotion to professional elite soccer in Spain, 1994–2012. Journal of Sports Sciences. 2016; 34: 2279–2285.

[43] Mero A, Komi PV, Gregor RJ. Biomechanics of sprint running. A review. Sports Medicine. 1992; 13: 376–392.

[44] Young W, McLean B, Ardagna J. Relationship between strength qualities and sprinting performance. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 1995; 35: 13–19.


Abstracted / indexed in

Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) Created as SCI in 1964, Science Citation Index Expanded now indexes over 9,200 of the world’s most impactful journals across 178 scientific disciplines. More than 53 million records and 1.18 billion cited references date back from 1900 to present.

Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition aims to evaluate a journal’s value from multiple perspectives including the journal impact factor, descriptive data about a journal’s open access content as well as contributing authors, and provide readers a transparent and publisher-neutral data & statistics information about the journal.

Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) DOAJ is a unique and extensive index of diverse open access journals from around the world, driven by a growing community, committed to ensuring quality content is freely available online for everyone.

SCImago The SCImago Journal & Country Rank is a publicly available portal that includes the journals and country scientific indicators developed from the information contained in the Scopus® database (Elsevier B.V.)

Publication Forum - JUFO (Federation of Finnish Learned Societies) Publication Forum is a classification of publication channels created by the Finnish scientific community to support the quality assessment of academic research.

Scopus: CiteScore 0.9 (2023) Scopus is Elsevier's abstract and citation database launched in 2004. Scopus covers nearly 36,377 titles (22,794 active titles and 13,583 Inactive titles) from approximately 11,678 publishers, of which 34,346 are peer-reviewed journals in top-level subject fields: life sciences, social sciences, physical sciences and health sciences.

Norwegian Register for Scientific Journals, Series and Publishers Search for publication channels (journals, series and publishers) in the Norwegian Register for Scientific Journals, Series and Publishers to see if they are considered as scientific. (https://kanalregister.hkdir.no/publiseringskanaler/Forside).

Submission Turnaround Time

Conferences

Top